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OverviewSymptomsTreatmentPrevention

Atelectasis

Alternative Names:
Partial lung collapse

Treatment:

The goal of treatment is to remove pulmonary (lung) secretions and re-expand the affected lung tissue.

The following treatments may be implemented:

  • Positioning on the unaffected side to allow re-expansion of lung
  • Removal of the obstruction, if present, by bronchoscopy or another procedure
  • Deep breathing exercises (incentive spirometry)
  • Percussion of the chest to loosen secretions (clapping)
  • Positioning so that secretions drain by gravity where they can be coughed up (postural drainage)
  • Treatment of tumor or underlying condition, if present


Expectations (prognosis):
The collapsed lung usually re-inflates gradually once the obstruction has been removed, although some residual scarring or damage may be present.

Complications:
Pneumonia may develop rapidly after atelectasis.

Calling your health care provider:
Call your health care provider if you develop symptoms of atelectasis.

Review Date: 5/7/2003
Reviewed By: David A. Kaufman, M.D., Pulmonary & Critical Care Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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