| Disease | Injury | Nutrition | Poison |
| Special Topic | Surgery | Symptoms | Test |
| |
|
| Overview | Symptoms | Treatment | Prevention |
Asbestosis |
| Alternative Names: |
| Pulmonary fibrosis - from asbestos exposure; Idiopathic interstitial pneumonitis - from asbestos exposure |
| Treatment: |
There is no cure available. Stopping further exposure to asbestos is essential. Supportive treatment of symptoms includes respiratory treatments to remove secretions from the lungs by postural drainage, chest percussion, and vibration. Aerosol medications to thin secretions may be prescribed. Oxygen by mask or by a plastic piece that fits into the nostrils may be needed. |
| Support Groups: |
| The stress of illness can often be helped by joining a support group where members share common experiences and problems. See lung disease - support group. |
| Expectations (prognosis): |
| The outcome depends upon the duration and extent of the exposure. Patients who develop malignant mesothelioma have a poor probable outcome, with 75% of those affected dying within 1 year.
|
| Complications: |
| Calling your health care provider: |
| Call for an appointment with your health care provider if exposure to asbestos is suspected or if unexplained symptoms occur. |
Reviewed By: David A. Kaufman, M.D., Pulmonary & Critical Care Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
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