Chondromalacia of the patella
Chondromalacia of the patella
Runners knee
Runners knee


Chondromalacia patellae

Definition:
Chondromalacia patellae is the softening and degeneration of the cartilage beneath the kneecap (patella).

Alternative Names:
Patellofemoral syndrome; Anterior knee pain

Causes, incidence, and risk factors:

Chondromalacia patella that occurs in adolescents and young adults is thought to be related to overuse, trauma, and/or abnormal forces on the knee. It is more common in females. Many affected adolescents have a mildly abnormal alignment of the kneecap.

Chondromalacia patella may also reflect arthritis of the kneecap, which is usually seen in older individuals.

People who have previously had a dislocation, a fracture, or other trauma to the kneecap may be more likely to get chondromalacia.




Review Date: 1/15/2003
Reviewed By: Andrew L. Chen, M.D., M.S., Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital for Joint Diseases, New York, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2003 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.