Wood's lamp test - of the scalp
Wood's lamp test - of the scalp
Ringworm, tinea capitis - close-up
Ringworm, tinea capitis - close-up


Tinea capitis

Alternative Names:
Fungal infection - scalp; Infection - fungal - scalp; Tinea of the scalp; Ringworm - scalp

Treatment:
The goal of treatment is control of the infection. Oral antifungal medications are required.

Keep the area clean. A medicated shampoo, such as one containing selenium sulfide, may reduce the spread of infection. Other family members and pets should be examined and treated if necessary.

Expectations (prognosis):
Tinea capitis may be extremely persistent, may resolve spontaneously at puberty, and may recur.

Complications:
  • Kerion: inflammatory, soggy textured mass filled with pus and broken hairs
  • Permanent scar formation and hair loss (alopecia) on the scalp


Calling your health care provider:
Call for an appointment with your health care provider if symptoms indicate tinea capitis may be present, or if symptoms persist despite treatment.


Review Date: 1/11/2003
Reviewed By: Glen H. Crawford, M.D., Department of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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