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Male reproductive system
Male reproductive system
Scrotal mass
Scrotal mass
OverviewSymptomsTreatmentPrevention

Scrotal masses

Alternative Names:
Hematocele; Spermatocele

Treatment:

ALL scrotal masses need to be evaluated by a primary health care provider. Hematoceles, hydroceles, and spermatoceles are usually benign and do not require treatment. Acute conditions may respond to local comfort measures and, in some situations, antibiotics or pain relievers.

A scrotal support (jock strap) may provide some relief of the pain or discomfort associated with the scrotal mass. A hematocele, hydrocele, or spermatocele may occasionally require surgery to remove the collection of blood, fluid, or dead cells.

See also:



Expectations (prognosis):
The majority of conditions that cause scrotal masses are either of no consequence, or can be easily treated with a high resolution rate. Even testicular cancer, with early diagnosis and treatment, can be cured.

Complications:
  • Varicoceles may lead to infertility.
  • Hematoceles, hydroceles, and spermatoceles may recur after surgery.
  • Some aggressive forms of testicular cancer may metastasize (move to other organs such as the lungs or liver) before a scrotal mass is large enough to be detected.


Calling your health care provider:
Call your health care provider if you are male, of any age, noting any kind of lump or bulge within the scrotum.

Review Date: 8/10/2001
Reviewed By: David R. Knowles M.D., Department of Urology, New York-Presbyterian Hospital Columbia Campus, New York, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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