Tuberculosis in the kidney
Tuberculosis in the kidney
Tuberculosis in the lung
Tuberculosis in the lung
Pneumococci organism
Pneumococci organism
Female urinary tract
Female urinary tract
Male urinary tract
Male urinary tract
Melanoma of the liver - MRI scan
Melanoma of the liver - MRI scan
Skin cancer, raised multi-color melanoma
Skin cancer, raised multi-color melanoma
Skin cancer, melanoma - flat, brown lesion
Skin cancer, melanoma - flat, brown lesion
Skin cancer, melanoma - raised, dark lesion
Skin cancer, melanoma - raised, dark lesion
Polydactyly - an infant's hand
Polydactyly - an infant's hand
Acne - close-up of pustular lesions
Acne - close-up of pustular lesions
Acne, cystic on the chest
Acne, cystic on the chest
Acne, cystic on the face
Acne, cystic on the face
Acne, vulgaris on the back
Acne, vulgaris on the back
Skin cancer, melanoma on the fingernail
Skin cancer, melanoma on the fingernail
Skin cancer, close-up of lentigo maligna melanoma
Skin cancer, close-up of lentigo maligna melanoma
Skin cancer, close-up of level III melanoma
Skin cancer, close-up of level III melanoma
Skin cancer, close-up of level IV melanoma
Skin cancer, close-up of level IV melanoma
Skin cancer, melanoma superficial spreading
Skin cancer, melanoma superficial spreading
Ascaris lumbricoides egg
Ascaris lumbricoides egg
Acne, close-up of cysts on the back
Acne, close-up of cysts on the back
Acne, cystic on the back
Acne, cystic on the back
Drug rash on the back
Drug rash on the back


Ellis-van Creveld syndrome

Definition:
Ellis-van Creveld syndrome is an inherited disorder with multiple abnormalities and dwarfism.

Alternative Names:
Chondroectodermal dysplasia

Causes, incidence, and risk factors:

Ellis-van Creveld is inherited as an autosomal recessive trait. It results from mutations in one of two Ellis van Creveld syndrome genes (EVC and EVC2). It is unknown what function these genes perform. Interestingly, the two genes lie next to each other on chromsome 4. It is unclear how this unusual arrangement affects the presentation of the syndrome.

The severity of the disease varies from person to person, but one of the striking features is shortening of the parts of the limbs furthest from the trunk. Higher incidence of the condition is seen among the Amish.




Review Date: 8/27/2003
Reviewed By: Douglas R. Stewart, M.D., Division of Medical Genetics, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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